Do chip and pin machines improve payment security?

Date: 30/06/2026

 

Chip and pin machines improve payment security by helping verify both the card and the person using it before an in-person transaction is approved. For many UK businesses, a chip and pin machine provides a secure, familiar way to take card payments while reducing the risk of counterfeit or stolen card fraud at the point of sale.

Unlike older magnetic stripe payments, chip and PIN technology uses encrypted chip data and a customer-entered PIN to make card-present transactions harder to copy, fake or misuse. This makes it a trusted option for shops, cafés, restaurants, tradespeople and service-based businesses that need secure payments at the point of sale.

In this guide, we explain how a chip and pin machine works, how it helps improve payment security, and what businesses can do to keep transactions safe in 2026 and beyond.

How chip and pin terminals enhance payment security


A chip and pin machine enhances payment security by using EMV chip technology.

EMV stands for Europay, Mastercard and Visa, the original organisations behind the global chip card standard.

When a customer inserts their card, the chip communicates with the card machine and creates a unique, encrypted code for that specific transaction.

The PIN adds another layer of protection by asking the customer to confirm the payment with a private four-digit code.

This helps verify that the person using the card is authorised to do so, reducing the risk of stolen cards being used for face-to-face purchases.

How to complete a chip and PIN transaction safely

 

Using a chip and pin machine is simple, but both businesses and customers should follow good security habits. The customer should insert their card into the terminal, check the amount on screen and enter their PIN without sharing it or allowing others to see it.

For businesses, the card machine should always be kept in view, regularly checked for signs of tampering and updated when required by the payment provider. Staff should be trained to recognise unusual behaviour, such as customers being pressured to make a payment or someone attempting to distract employees during a transaction.


Digital receipts are now used by many businesses as a convenient alternative to printed receipts, particularly for email or SMS confirmations. They can support payment security by reducing the risk of paper receipts being lost, left behind or seen by others, but businesses should still handle them carefully. While modern receipts usually mask most card details, customer information should not be left visible, stored insecurely or sent through unsecured accounts or devices.

 

Why payment security is so important in 2026


Payment security remains a major issue for businesses and consumers. UK Finance reported that criminals stole £1.28 billion through payment fraud in 2025, showing that fraud continues to be a significant threat across the UK payments landscape.

For business owners, payment fraud can create more than a financial loss. It can lead to chargebacks, customer complaints, reputational damage and extra time spent resolving disputes. Secure card payment technology helps reduce these risks by making it harder for criminals to use counterfeit or stolen cards in person.

A reliable chip and pin machine also supports customer confidence. When shoppers can see that a business uses a secure, familiar payment method, they are more likely to feel comfortable paying by card, especially for higher-value purchases.

Just how secure are chip and pin machines?

 

Chip and PIN payments are considered secure because they combine three important protections: encrypted chip data, a unique transaction code and customer PIN verification. Together, these make card-present fraud much harder than it was with magnetic stripe cards.

However, no payment method is completely risk-free. A chip and pin machine protects in-person card payments, but businesses still need to follow wider security practices. This includes using approved payment devices, completing any required PCI DSS checks, keeping software up to date and ensuring staff know how to handle payments safely.

It is also important to remember that chip and PIN mainly protects card-present transactions. Online payment fraud, invoice scams and authorised push payment fraud require different controls, such as secure payment gateways, customer verification and clear internal processes.

 

Can chip and pin technology reduce payment fraud?


Yes, chip and PIN technology can help reduce certain types of payment fraud, particularly counterfeit card fraud and some stolen-card fraud at the point of sale. Because the card chip creates a one-time code for each payment, copied data is far less useful to criminals.

For businesses, this means a chip and pin machine is not just a convenient way to accept card payments. It is also an important part of a secure payment setup, helping protect revenue, reduce disputes and reassure customers at the checkout.

The best approach is to combine secure payment technology with everyday vigilance. By using trusted card machines, following payment provider guidance and keeping staff informed, businesses can create a safer payment experience for everyone.


Handepay Ltd, registered address 1 The Boulevard, Shire Park, Welwyn Garden City, AL7 1EL.
Handepay Ltd is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) under FRN number 673564 for credit broking.
Handepay is not a lender.
Trading address, Westway Park, Galway Crescent, Haydock, St Helens, WA11 0GR
© Handepay Ltd 2006 - 2026

Financial disclaimer:

Handepay Ltd is authorised and regulated by the FCA for consumer credit under FRN 673564. Handepay is a credit broker not a lender. Handepay receives commission from the credit provider for each successful introduction it conducts.

Terminal hire contracts are provided by Merchant Rentals Limited, who is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority for Consumer Hire under FRN 720500. Terminal hire can be for consumer hire and non-regulated hire contracts. Please check your contract carefully for details. Regulation of all consumer hire fall under the control of the FCA.

Handepay is not an acquirer. Your acquiring service provider will depend on the service package you choose to receive through Handepay. Handepay acts as an introducer of card acquiring services on behalf of the card acquiring service providers which include Lloyds Bank plc trading as Cardnet and EVO Payments UK.

Lloyds Bank are authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority under registration number 119278. Cardnet is a registered trademark of Lloyds Bank plc.

EVO Payments UK is the trading name of EVO Payments UK Ltd, a payment institution that is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FRN number 959332).

Editorial disclaimer:

The information we provide does not constitute financial advice and might not apply to your business. Always carry out research into your business’ needs when choosing a new merchant services provider.

Sometimes, we link to other third-party websites to provide you with additional information. At the time of publication, we consider the information accurate, however, we do not have control over their content and are not responsible if any information on these websites change.

The products we display on our website are for illustrative purposes only - if your business requires additional facilities, you may receive a different model than advertised. All of the information contained on this website, including fees, services and functionality, are correct at time of publishing. E&OE.

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